Monday, November 18, 2013

Week Five MicroAquarium Observation


     During this final week’s observation, I noticed a decline in the past seemingly abundant amount of bodos.  Although the bodos declined, most other life appeared to have increased. This increase came in the form of diatoms of varying type (figure 2,3), many more Cyclopes, more worms (Aeolosoma Ehrenberg) and a newly identified Dero sp. This was identified using the posterior of the organism and is pictured in figure 1 below (Pennak).  The part pictured is of the rear end, used to identify it are the clear tentacle like protrusions coming out if the larger green plant mass.  The dark linear mass in the middle of the plant mass is the rest of the organism.  An increase of life within the soil was noticed, though the organisms were too concealed to identify. The water plants appear healthy and green and still have what appear to be cyanobacteria healthily growing among most of them (figure 4). 


Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Identified Organisms:
Bodos 
Midge
Cyclops
Aeolosoma Ehrenberg
Dero sp.
Diatoms

Monday, November 11, 2013

Week Four MicroAquarium Observation

During this week’s observation of my microaquarium, I saw similar organisms at last week, such as the many hundreds of small bodos moving all about the aquarium.  Many worm- like organisms were seen as well, one was able to be identified as Aeolosoma Ehrenberg, as pictured in figure 2 (Ward 1918).  This worm had reddish orange spots running along it, with small hair-like filaments along the side.   This week I was also able to snap a picture of one of the Cyclopes living in the aquarium (figure 1) (Thorp 2010).  Of the same two I observed last week, one appeared larger (figure 1) with larger matching sacs on either sides of its body towards the rear of the organism.  The plants appeared healthy and green, they have a larger amount cyanobacteria growing this week. There also seemed to be more life within the soil at the bottom of the aquarium.
Identified Organisms:
Bodos 
Midge
Cyclops
Aeolosoma Ehrenberg


(Figure 1)

(Figure 2)

Thursday, November 7, 2013

Works Cited

Works cited:

McFarland, Kenneth [Internet] Botany 111 Fall 2013. [cited 22 October 2013]. Available from http://botany1112013.blogspot.com/

Patterson DJ. 1992. Free-Living Freshwater Protozoa. Washington (DC): Wolfie Publishing. 223p.

Ward HB. 1918. Fresh-Water Biology. Boston (MASS): Stanbope press. 1106p.

Patterson DJ. 1992. Free-Living Freshwater Protozoa. Washington (DC): Wolfie Publishing. 223p.


Thorp JH. 2010. Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates. San        Diego (CA): Elsevier Inc. 1021p.

Pennak RW. 1989. Fresh-Water invertebrates of the United States. New York (NY): John Wiley and Sons, Inc . 628p.

Monday, November 4, 2013

Week Three MicroAquarium Observation

Life has come back to my aquarium. On Friday October 25 one Atison's Betta Food pellet was added to the aquarium, perhaps adding to the jolt in life in the aquarium.  Last week a sharp decline in life was observed, but this week an increase was noticed.  Hundreds of Bodos were observed moving around in seemingly random areas of concentrated populations (Patterson 1992).  Also observed were about six worm-like organisms either moving within the water mosses or living in the top layer of dirt.  The water mosses seemed to be healthier and greener this week as well and appeared to have cyanobacteria growing on them.  New to this week’s observation are two Cyclopes (Thorp 2010). I was able to see them without a microscope, but only as small white dotes moving swiftly about the aquarium, which were later identified with the microscope.  

Identified Organisms:
Bodos 
Midge
Cyclops



Sunday, October 27, 2013

Week Two MicroAquarium Observations

 During this week’s observation I saw a large decline in living organisms, though there was a noticeable difference in life surrounding dead organisms.  Around the three dead organisms there was a high concentration of smaller organisms, seemingly eating away at the decomposing bodies.  The larger multi-celled and dead organisms were identified as a Midge (Ward 1918).  This midge was being taken advantage of by dozens of what were identified as Bodos (Patterson 1992). This was all taking place in the lower part of the aquarium and can be seen in the video at the top of this blog posting. Algae were also growing on the mosses and appeared to be healthy, while the mosses were losing color and appearing less healthy than my last observation.  The main other form of life noticed were worm like organisms living within the mosses.  Habitats used were mainly the dirt at the bottom of the container and throughout the aquarium water mosses.  Overall, from the last observation less movement and life was observed, and the number of predominant organisms has gone down.  This left many dead organisms, three observed, floating about in no specifically populated area.  

Identified Organisms:
Midge
Bodos


Tuesday, October 22, 2013

Initial MicroAquarium viewing week 1

                    The microaquarium is a small aquarium made from plastic, they are very thin and the size is roughly eight cm by six cm by a third of a cm.  We began preparing our microaquariums by choosing one of twelve water sources.  From the one we chose, a sample of the dirt was placed at the bottom the aquarium. Then it was filled three fourths of the way with water from the same source.  From there three different water mosses were added.  Initially viewing the aquarium I was only able to see a small white multiple celled organism moving fast all around it.  Then when viewing it under a microscope I was able to see many more organisms, ranging from worm like creatures to organisms with rotors at the mouth.  Both were consuming parts of the mosses and moving around with moderate speed. The moving organisms were see-through, clear.  They were both living about half way up the mosses, slightly embedded in the plants.  On this initial viewing three organisms were seen.

                   The water source was number six and its information is a s follows: located Spring Creek off Woodson Dr. running through Dean's Woods Road frontage., Knox Co. Tennessee. Partial shade exposure. Tennessee River water Shed N35 55.274 W083 56.888 848 ft 10/13/2013 Fissidens fontanus moss in stream (McFarland, 2013).  

The pants within the aquarium are as folows: 
Amblestegium  varium (Hedwig) Lindberg. Moss. Collection from: Natural spring. At Carters Mill park. Carter Mill Road, Knox Co. TN. Partial shade exposure. N36 01.168 W83 42.832. 10/13/2013

Fontinalis sp. Moss. Collected from: Holston River along John Seveir Hwy under I-40 Bridge Partial shape exposure. Holston River water shed N36 00.527 W83 49.549. 10/13/2013


Utricularia gibba L. Flowering plant. A carnivous plant. Original material from south shore of Spain Lake(N35o55 122.35 W88o20 47.00), Camp Bella Air Rd. East of Sparta TN. In White Co. and Grown in water tanks outside of greenhouse at Hesler Biology Building. The University of Tennessee. Knox Co. Knoxville TN. 10/13/2013